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  • * Links between the local scale and the national and international policy scales are not ensured, to facilitate a broader se ...re many more distinctions between the way people participate in policy and programmes.
    11 KB (1,704 words) - 15:41, 8 August 2021
  • ...enting the WFD (see Table 1). After the directive has been translated into national legislation (art. 23) River Basin Districts and responsible authorities hav | 23 || Transposition in national legislation
    12 KB (1,701 words) - 17:38, 3 September 2020
  • ...aff and member governments. This involved building-up the ability of basic national organisations, in areas such as civil aviation, meteorology, agriculture, h ...et their capacity needs for training, technical know how and strengthening national institutions.
    10 KB (1,426 words) - 15:36, 4 October 2021
  • ...Ocean & Coastal Management 2000; 43:379-387.</ref>. The coastal management programmes, which have been carried out since mid-1970s, have further developed concep ...carrying out ICZM capacity building at global, regional, national and sub-national scales (see also [[Past initiatives to define capacity building needs in IC
    12 KB (1,722 words) - 15:10, 5 October 2021
  • ...s some opportunities for integrating the existing legislation -directives, programmes and frameworks- that play a role in managing the coast. Support and involvement of relevant administrative bodies at national, regional and local level between which appropriate links should be establi
    3 KB (392 words) - 11:38, 1 August 2019
  • ...od for incorporating environmental considerations into policies, plans and programmes. It is sometimes referred to as Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment<r ...es that significant environmental effects arising from policies, plans and programmes are identified, assessed, mitigated, communicated to decision-makers, and m
    5 KB (627 words) - 15:24, 7 October 2021
  • * Assessing the benefits of CWM for trans-national cooperation; ...of experience and knowledge on local solutions and also on future Interreg programmes.
    5 KB (756 words) - 22:31, 1 August 2019
  • Following the analyses of national ICZM reports and strategies, submitted by coastal Member States in response ...actors together, building capacities and harmonising practices in a trans-national perspective)
    6 KB (841 words) - 12:43, 8 July 2020
  • ...n, and institutional capacities at the local, regional, national and trans-national levels, as a foundation for effective policy implementation, is essential. ...ver, ICZM would contribute to ensure coherence between policies, plans and programmes at different scales of intervention. Working at different scales and across
    31 KB (4,532 words) - 15:32, 6 October 2021
  • ...ions of Nonindigenous Species by Ships' Ballast Water. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/5294, free reading on https://www ...pacity; performance and energy consumption of a BWMS; approval of IMO/USCG/national administration.
    23 KB (3,270 words) - 21:49, 20 December 2023
  • Furthermore, there are several national, international and non-governmental organization initiatives to assess envi ...n Convention]]. Fisheries regulations for the Celtic Sea are covered under national laws. The open waters of the North-east Atlantic are subject to internation
    26 KB (3,907 words) - 18:35, 21 February 2024
  • ...its exclusive competence) unless it is more effective than action taken at national, regional or local level.” The prospective EU Constitution is supposed to ...e public means “one or more natural or legal persons, in accordance with national legislation or practice, their associations, organizations or groups.” Th
    19 KB (2,911 words) - 15:49, 8 August 2021
  • ...f monitoring and reporting of eutrophication across different European and national policies (WFD Working Group: the WG 2.A ‘‘Eutrophication Activity’’ ...ith those derived from national methods and specifically for Type IIIE the national method was the one described previously (eutrophication scale according to
    26 KB (3,720 words) - 21:54, 1 August 2019
  • ...damage to the environment of other States or of areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction”. ...access to environmental information and they usually involve matters like national defence, public security, justice and personal privacy. Before they are imp
    17 KB (2,514 words) - 15:57, 17 February 2024
  • Following the analyses of national ICZM reports and strategies, submitted by coastal Member States in response To establish ICZM training centres and programmes and to facilitate exchange, also beyond the EU, should further enhance to u
    8 KB (1,125 words) - 21:17, 28 August 2020
  • |6. The formulation of land use strategies, plans and programmes covering urban development and socio-economic activities, as well as other ...sed. ICZM Principles 4 and 5 specifically emphasise the need to coordinate national and local actions. Such thinking resonates with that of the EsA, which also
    20 KB (2,938 words) - 17:27, 15 February 2024
  • ...ces have been extracted from different programmes at the international and national levels and all documentation is in the public domain. ...Learning Module on NEEDS ASSESSMENT TRAINING, prepared and deliver by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA Coastal Services Center, USA
    9 KB (1,232 words) - 17:52, 28 August 2020
  • Remote sensing data support mapping and monitoring programmes. They support the identification of proxi-parameters and indicators and fil ...grass could be detected. The results correspond with data evaluated by the National Park Authorities, Tönning (Schanz & Reise, 2005<ref name="S">Schanz, A. &
    14 KB (2,127 words) - 11:32, 17 February 2024
  • ...edures, tools for evaluating ecological quality, and well-built monitoring programmes based upon pertinent indicators. *Allowing intercomparison, being integrated at the regional, national and international levels.
    23 KB (3,205 words) - 17:00, 2 March 2023
  • ...anagement (ICZM) in Europe. All EU member states were requested to develop national ICZM strategies until 2006. The response of the German Federal Ministry for ...from programmes in effect in three or more places), or “inspiration” (programmes elsewhere used as an intellectual stimulus for developing a novel programme
    6 KB (846 words) - 16:13, 8 September 2020
  • ...ing guidance and recommendations for the development and implementation of national and/or local Action Plans on Capacity Building for ICZM across Europe. ...f Capacity Building products to meet the needs of forthcoming projects and programmes. The training and education strategy should include technical training, dev
    15 KB (2,235 words) - 12:00, 1 August 2020
  • Relevant key fauna to measure in connection with ''P. oceanica'' monitoring programmes are listed below: ...has been found to be responsible for the deterioration of seagrasses on a national and regional scale. Excess nutrients find their way into the sea from urban
    37 KB (5,390 words) - 17:55, 24 February 2023
  • ...n further developed towards an operationalisation and integration into the national marine monitoring programme. This project has been funded by the environmen ...on how those techniques and products can be integrated into the monitoring programmes.
    9 KB (1,286 words) - 22:18, 29 June 2019
  • ...surveying seabirds at sea became more and more part of national monitoring programmes. Here, we briefly describe the method used for counting seabirds at sea and
    7 KB (1,017 words) - 12:24, 20 February 2024
  • Al-Hoceima National park, (45 kilometres of coastline) characterised by some of the highest roc |(f) The formulation of land use strategies, plans and programmes covering urban development and socio-economic activities, as well as other
    11 KB (1,586 words) - 12:49, 6 August 2019
  • Article 18. National Coastal Strategies, Plans and Programmes – monitoring the performance of the local ICZM plan developed earlier (Ts ...truction of coastal habitat (natural wetland), as recently reported in the national media. But construction is now halted, probably due to lack of financing. I
    5 KB (662 words) - 10:54, 8 July 2020
  • ...level they are most common in use, whether it’s on the local, regional, national or international level. ...a type of legal instruments used in CZM. So are protection areas; such as national parks, conservation programs etc. These kinds of legal instruments can be p
    24 KB (3,649 words) - 16:22, 2 September 2020
  • # '''[[ICZM Strategies, Plans or Programmes|Formulating the ICZM strategy, plan or programme]]''', and the actions - ev ...complementing and not replacing''' the existing spatial and other plans or programmes for the area.
    4 KB (499 words) - 11:58, 25 July 2020
  • ...he European Institutions (Commission, Parliament, Council, EIB, etc.), and national ministries on policy issues affecting the sector. Ocean Energy Europe also ...s and presently working with companies and researchers to broaden research programmes to solve a variety of environmental and operational challenges relevant to
    62 KB (9,587 words) - 22:04, 7 May 2024
  • ...rated in other plans and programmes, shall specify the orientations of the national strategy and implement it at an appropriate territorial level, determining, ===National Strategies===
    8 KB (1,133 words) - 11:28, 25 July 2020
  • ...egy, plan or programme; by providing feedback into complementary plans and programmes; and by identifying policy and institutional gaps. ...rstanding of key institutional, legal and policy drivers at international, national and local scales is key to ensuring the relevance and effectiveness of a st
    5 KB (781 words) - 11:15, 25 July 2020
  • * Le contexte national et/ou international, notamment le contexte et autres paramètres de nature ...e seront des représentants des organismes de financement, du gouvernement national, de (ou des) administration(s) locale(s) compétente(s) la (ou les) plus ha
    45 KB (7,335 words) - 00:56, 11 November 2018
  • ...es quotas, and waste and water quality directives. These will include both national and local policies and legal instruments, as well as relevant global, regio
    3 KB (515 words) - 11:26, 25 July 2020
  • ...basin and aquifer management and by the Guidelines for the preparation of National ICZM strategies <ref>The ICZM process has been presented in the three relat ...d aquifer management”, April, 2012; “Guidelines for the preparation of National ICZM Strategies required by the Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) P
    4 KB (554 words) - 22:17, 1 August 2019
  • ...ny actions on climate change under the ICZM should be coordinated with the National Communication Office of the country. In addition, local authorities in many # At least one representative from national government or the higher-level competent local administration(s) should hav
    17 KB (2,747 words) - 22:16, 1 August 2019
  • ...onal Communication by the country the UNFCC, which should provide at least national level estimates of the main impacts in terms of temperature increase, sea l ...nd local plans (depending on whether the policies and options are local or national). At this stage the elaboration of the pilot actions and sources of funding
    23 KB (3,668 words) - 16:05, 5 February 2020
  • ==Formulating ICZM strategies, Plans and Programmes== ...s of agriculture, health, water and ecosystems, mostly in conjunction with national policies in these areas. Specific to climate change will be issues relating
    3 KB (393 words) - 22:15, 1 August 2019
  • ...e propagation of gravity waves from deep to shallow water’. Circular 20, National Bureau of Standards, 165-173.</ref> and was later rederived by Berkhoff <re ...ted programmes, which are linked to and integrated with one-another. These programmes are: D-Flow, D-Morphology, D-Waves, D-Water Quality, D-Ecology, D-Particle
    99 KB (15,083 words) - 13:37, 7 November 2021
  • The idea to start the pan European ICZM network ENCORA supported by national networks was inspired by the success of NCK. Thus, the primarily scientific ...ess professional as well as public audiences. In the following, some multi-national examples are presented. <p> <small>- open for extensions!</small>
    21 KB (3,266 words) - 13:04, 13 July 2020
  • == Research funding schemes and programmes == There are no specific National Research Funding Programmes dedicated specifically to Marine Biotechnology, but marine biotech research
    9 KB (1,242 words) - 11:19, 9 August 2019
  • == Research funding schemes and programmes== ...siness Innovation Centre of Croatia (BICRO)''', central institution in the national innovation system for supporting innovation and technology advancement.<ref
    5 KB (687 words) - 11:22, 9 August 2019
  • * National Whitepaper:''' “Research2020”''' description of the focus areas for str == Research funding schemes and programmes ==
    8 KB (1,047 words) - 11:23, 9 August 2019
  • * Ireland’s national research agenda is set-out in the '''Strategy for Science, Technology and I * Other related policy and national strategies include,
    10 KB (1,315 words) - 11:29, 9 August 2019
  • * National Whitepaper: '''“Climate for research”''' describes the overall Norwegia * National Whitepaper: '''“Marine Bioprospecting- a source of new and sustainable we
    9 KB (1,161 words) - 10:03, 10 August 2019
  • * The '''National Research Programme''' describes the overall Polish government’s research * The '''National Scientific Research and Development Programme''' describes Polish governmen
    11 KB (1,542 words) - 10:01, 10 August 2019
  • There is currently no national strategy or plan specifically for Marine Biotechnology research. Relevant r ...and '''National Research, Development and Innovation Strategy''' from the National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS)<ref name="uef">www.ancs.ro</ref>
    3 KB (385 words) - 10:00, 10 August 2019
  • Go back to: [[Portal:Marine Biotechnology|Home]] > [[Strategies, Policies and Programmes]] > [[Marine Biotechnology in European sea basins|European sea basins]] == Research Funding Schemes and Programmes==
    6 KB (831 words) - 11:18, 9 August 2019
  • Go back to: [[Portal:Marine Biotechnology|Home]] > [[Strategies, Policies and Programmes]] > [[Marine Biotechnology in European sea basins|European sea basins]] == Research Funding Schemes and Programmes==
    21 KB (2,953 words) - 11:19, 9 August 2019
  • ...Science & Technology Policy for the period 2009–2019 is described in the National Strategy for Scientific Research. * '''National Strategy for Scientific Research''' Ministry of Education, Youth and Scienc
    3 KB (359 words) - 11:20, 9 August 2019
  • == Research funding schemes and programmes == ...It aims to develop innovative technologies, products and services based on national strengths as well as generate necessary new expertise. The programme also l
    3 KB (344 words) - 11:26, 9 August 2019

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