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  • ...sible. Estimating the [[Total Economic Value|total economic value]] of the coastal ecosystem in monetary terms can prevent overexploitation and environmental ...he methods used for the valuation of goods and services provided by the UK coastal and marine ecosystem.
    9 KB (1,305 words) - 13:08, 4 March 2024
  • ...at has some interest in a particular sector or system”; in this case the coastal zone. This definition obviously does not exclude the public since the publi ...and public demand for the sustainable development and conservation of the coastal zone.
    4 KB (688 words) - 16:39, 28 August 2020
  • ...to deeper water. In this regard, a coastal mud belt may be regarded as the coastal equivalent of an [[estuarine turbidity maximum]]. ...ergy dissipation due to mudbanks formed off southwest coast of India. Est. Coastal Shelf Science 196: 387-398</ref>.
    24 KB (3,842 words) - 18:14, 13 January 2024
  • Land-ocean interaction in the coastal zone (LOICZ) was a scientific core project of the International Geosphere a ...better informed decision making or, in other words, to protect coasts and coastal goods and services for future generations. The goal of LOICZ was:
    13 KB (1,995 words) - 17:08, 20 September 2020
  • * UNESCO World Heritage Convention ...escribed and also delimited on a map and they may incorporate riparian and coastal zones adjacent to the wetlands, and islands or bodies of marine water deepe
    4 KB (634 words) - 15:25, 1 August 2019
  • {{Definition|title=Integrated Coastal Zone Management ...1993. Essential elements of integrated coastal zone management. Ocean and Coastal Management 21:81-108</ref>.
    29 KB (3,962 words) - 20:24, 18 September 2023
  • ...rt to the European Parliament and the Council: An evaluation of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) in Europe; Communication from the Commission, COM(20 ...ches and strategies to increase regional and local governance capacity for coastal and ocean resource management, including technical capacity and financial r
    31 KB (4,532 words) - 15:32, 6 October 2021
  • * Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) (http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org [[Category:Coastal and marine ecosystems]]
    4 KB (490 words) - 12:47, 6 September 2023
  • Any policy of [[coastal zone]] protection and land use planning would benefit from a better idea of ...coast. The latter are divided into people that visit the coast or live in coastal areas but not in close proximity to the sea, and people that want to see th
    28 KB (4,449 words) - 22:00, 1 September 2020
  • ...opment and use of land in the public interest <ref>Spatial Planning in the Coastal and Marine Environment: Next Steps to Action. Report of a CoastNET Confere ...Z) of 200 nautical miles, Contiguous Zone, and the Continental Shelf. Most coastal countries already allocate ocean space. Among the most obvious are concessi
    36 KB (5,342 words) - 18:20, 16 February 2024
  • ...es concerned (economic and social partners, the organisations representing coastal zone residents, non-governmental organisations and the business sector) in ...has some interest in a particular sector or system”; in this case the [[coastal zone]]. This definition obviously does not exclude the public since the pub
    19 KB (2,911 words) - 15:49, 8 August 2021
  • ...ypically involving travel to destinations where flora, fauna, and cultural heritage are the primary attractions and where social, economic and environmental ne :[[Impact of tourism in coastal areas: Need of sustainable tourism strategy]]
    1,008 bytes (131 words) - 14:37, 5 October 2021
  • ...ion'''. The Convention Protocols aim to protect and improve the marine and coastal environment in the Mediterranean. </P> # Sustainable management of natural marine and coastal resources.
    6 KB (857 words) - 17:13, 22 September 2020
  • # Is there a common vision for the future of the coastal zone in your country? If yes, were all stakeholders actively involved in cr '''Public awareness of ICM and coastal issues'''
    93 KB (13,500 words) - 15:11, 7 October 2021
  • ...lobal Environment Outlook 2000</ref>. The oceans have been called a common heritage resource – they belong to everyone and no one. But under the 1982 Law of ...left to mature <ref>Nickler, Patrick; (1999), A tragedy of the commons in coastal fisheries: Contending prescriptions for conservation, and the case of the A
    11 KB (1,683 words) - 13:58, 27 December 2020
  • ...Conservation [EUDC]. The original inventory was presented to the European Coastal Conservation Conference, held in the Netherlands in November 1991. It attem ...stal Consultants and EUCC - The Coastal Union, in association with the IGU Coastal Commission.</ref>.
    30 KB (4,524 words) - 12:53, 23 June 2022
  • ...xploited and entered the economy free of charge, or they were protected as heritage sites and were consequently considered priceless. Trying to evaluate enviro :[[Values of amenities in coastal zones]]
    8 KB (1,237 words) - 21:07, 2 March 2024
  • Coastal wiki articles related to oceans *[[The Ocean as a natural heritage]]
    937 bytes (119 words) - 17:41, 6 October 2021
  • ...Conservation [EUDC]. The original inventory was presented to the European Coastal Conservation Conference, held in the Netherlands in November 1991. It attem ...stal Consultants and EUCC - The Coastal Union, in association with the IGU Coastal Commission.</ref>.
    9 KB (1,434 words) - 09:36, 30 July 2019
  • ...cts. The article further provides recommendations for future management of coastal tourism. ==Specific situation of coastal areas==
    26 KB (3,689 words) - 17:28, 5 May 2023
  • IMCORE stands for Innovative Management for Europe’s Changing Coastal Resource. ...ebsite]), the €6m IMCORE project will be led by the [http://cmrc.ucc.ie/ Coastal & Marine Resources Centre] in University College Cork until its end in 2011
    10 KB (1,460 words) - 12:27, 1 August 2019
  • ..., species, and eco-system functioning to people’s way of life, identity, heritage, and even quality of life. :[[Multifunctionality and Valuation in coastal zones: concepts, approaches, tools and case studies]]
    5 KB (732 words) - 16:13, 15 February 2024
  • ...ound, D., 2004. “The Ecosystem Approach. Coherent actions for marine and coastal environments. A report to the UK government.” Peterborough, English Natu Cultural valuation links closely and draws upon [[cultural heritage and identity]] as the provision of food and employment is intrinsically lin
    9 KB (1,311 words) - 21:21, 11 September 2020
  • ...ltural significance of the MBRS has resulted in its designation as a World Heritage Site.<ref name="Global Transboundary Protected Areas Network">http://www.tb ...d humid tropical forest. Habitat types found here include various types of coastal wetlands that include flooded savannas, marshes, lakes, mangroves, rocky be
    15 KB (2,167 words) - 13:42, 1 August 2019
  • ...[[Economic valuation of goods and services|goods and services]], (cultural heritage, fisheries, etc), and the production values of biodiversity are emphasised. In a remote, coastal location such as the Isles of Scilly, there is a tension between the needs
    4 KB (520 words) - 11:50, 20 February 2024
  • <u>'''Main coastal issues'''</u> *Coastal/Sea Spatial Planning
    5 KB (683 words) - 12:24, 8 October 2021
  • [[Image:Al_Hoceima_Coast1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Coastal erosion (Author: Mohamed El Andaloussi)]] <u>'''Main coastal issues'''</u>
    11 KB (1,586 words) - 12:49, 6 August 2019
  • The legal requirement for an SEA for strategies, plans or programmes for coastal areas will vary from country to country and between local areas. ...affecting the coastal zone. Arguably this may be applied to strategies for coastal areas as well.
    6 KB (833 words) - 11:14, 25 July 2020
  • ...e= "OSPAR"/> depicting the distribution of the threatened and/or declining coastal and shelf habitats in Europe.]] ...e=ref&refid=118353 www.vliz.be/imis]</ref>). It is also present in British coastal waters, Ireland (Jones ''et al.'', 2000 <ref name= "Jones">JONES L.A., HISC
    26 KB (3,875 words) - 18:26, 7 March 2023
  • *'''A natural heritage:''' The earth as we know it today is the result of a long evolution. Studyi [[Category:Coastal and marine ecosystems]]
    6 KB (893 words) - 16:04, 29 June 2020
  • ...delling of ecosystems and the significance of the [[The Ocean as a natural heritage|biological pump]]. Also the impact of invasive species on the native commun ...d unique chemical environments found close to warm and coldwater seeps. In coastal region with high levels of evaporation, areas may become hypersaline, and w
    8 KB (1,265 words) - 12:12, 8 August 2019
  • == Cultural heritage in coastal zones== ...special issues connected to Cultural Heritage in the context of integrated coastal zone management
    17 KB (2,560 words) - 21:44, 6 September 2020
  • ...>Olenin S, Ducrotoy JP (2006) The concept of biotope in marine ecology and coastal management. Mar Pollut Bull 53: 20–29.</ref> . They seem to be similar in ...a R, Kemp WM, Boynton WR (1993) Predictability, Scale, and Biodiversity in Coastal and Estuarine Ecosystems— Implications for Management.Ambio 22: 88–96.<
    36 KB (5,283 words) - 14:03, 2 March 2023
  • ...ic work. Although it is a matter of general interest, the focus here is on coastal research. <p> ...can be heightened? Will some people have to leave and move out of certain coastal regions? In what time period sea level will rise by how much? Who can give
    21 KB (3,266 words) - 13:04, 13 July 2020
  • ...remain open at least intermittently <ref name=K>Kjerfve, B. (Editor) 1994. Coastal Lagoon Processes. Elsevier Oceanographic Series 60</ref>. ...rs ago, leaving a mean sea level close to the present. The building of the coastal barriers was due to the interaction of river sediments (transported in larg
    7 KB (1,011 words) - 21:33, 27 February 2020
  • ...ing, team building, and decision-making skills for directors of marine and coastal sciences institutes to strengthen scientific, legal and institutional struc * [https://paprac.org/ The Coastal Management Centre (PAP/RAC)]
    8 KB (1,124 words) - 22:42, 18 February 2024
  • ...h the Suez Canal to the southeast. It is characterized by a combination of coastal and open sea dynamics and has been often referred to as a “miniature ocea ...etal and economic gradients. Nevertheless, there is a strong Mediterranean heritage that acts as catalyst and transforms these gradients into opportunities rat
    11 KB (1,641 words) - 11:32, 9 August 2019
  • ...ce of the coastline. Belgium currently has 10 coastal municipalities and 4 coastal ports (Nieuwpoort, Oostende, Zeebrugge and Blankenberge), and besides the f ...heries represent approximately 0.5% of the total employment in the Belgian coastal zone. Another 1040 persons work in the fish processing industry and another
    32 KB (4,809 words) - 14:05, 20 August 2014
  • ...aters (+/- 12 nm) in the livelihoods and socio-cultural development of our coastal communities is simply undeniable. ...rious economic state of the fishing industry and the dependence of certain coastal communities on fishing, it is necessary to ensure the relative stability of
    27 KB (3,965 words) - 12:49, 11 October 2019
  • ...ce of the coastline. Belgium currently has 10 coastal municipalities and 4 coastal ports (Nieuwpoort, Oostende, Zeebrugge and Blankenberge), and besides the f ...heries represent approximately 0.5% of the total employment in the Belgian coastal zone. Another 1040 persons work in the fish processing industry and another
    26 KB (3,911 words) - 12:46, 11 December 2014
  • ...ce of the coastline. Belgium currently has 10 coastal municipalities and 4 coastal ports (Nieuwpoort, Oostende, Zeebrugge and Blankenberge), and besides the f ...heries represent approximately 0.5% of the total employment in the Belgian coastal zone. Another 1040 persons work in the fish processing industry and another
    33 KB (4,913 words) - 12:42, 11 December 2014
  • ...ce of the coastline. Belgium currently has 10 coastal municipalities and 4 coastal ports (Nieuwpoort, Oostende, Zeebrugge and Blankenberge), and besides the f ...heries represent approximately 0.5% of the total employment in the Belgian coastal zone. Another 1040 persons work in the fish processing industry and another
    38 KB (5,499 words) - 12:43, 11 December 2014
  • ...ce of the coastline. Belgium currently has 10 coastal municipalities and 4 coastal ports (Nieuwpoort, Oostende, Zeebrugge and Blankenberge), and besides the f ...heries represent approximately 0.5% of the total employment in the Belgian coastal zone. Another 1040 persons work in the fish processing industry and another
    30 KB (4,545 words) - 12:47, 11 December 2014
  • ...the other case studies it makes a substantial indirect contribution to the coastal economy through the draw of the fishing boats, fresh fish to buy and eat, a ...nd cultural fisheries related projects for example through fish festivals, heritage centres and art installations. In addition to securing a higher value for c
    13 KB (1,925 words) - 22:10, 1 August 2019
  • ...s/cms/farnet/tools/flags (Accessed: 10 April 2014)</ref> The North Norfolk coastal economy is made vulnerable by a strong dependence on (seasonal, low-wage) t ...cultural fisheries related projects for example through fish festivals and heritage centres. In addition to securing a higher value for catch landed through ma
    13 KB (1,935 words) - 21:50, 1 August 2019
  • ...in the cliffs and beaches, which are part of the Jurassic Coast—a World Heritage Site.<ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyme_Regis</ref>
    2 KB (361 words) - 10:10, 11 December 2014
  • ...rcial fishing vessels still operate from the harbour. As with many Cornish coastal towns, Polperro’s main revenue-generator these days is tourism.<ref>http: |museums='''[http://www.polperro.org/museum.html The Polperro Heritage Museum of Smuggling and Fishing]''', Harbour studio, The Warren, Polperro P
    2 KB (287 words) - 12:08, 24 November 2014
  • ...le="color:#3a75c4; Font-size: 130%">'''<small>Women and social cohesion in coastal communities</small>'''</span>=== The GIFS research on women and social cohesion in coastal fishing communities has identified very rich activities that require interc
    15 KB (1,996 words) - 12:34, 28 November 2014
  • ...anization to promote French tourist attractions of small towns with a rich heritage.<ref>http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barfleur</ref> '''Vessel type 1= Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    2 KB (324 words) - 13:10, 19 November 2014
  • ...estination in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais (after Lille) thanks to the important heritage history, its beach and those of neighboring villages as well as the nationa '''Vessel type 1= Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    4 KB (510 words) - 13:20, 19 November 2014
  • ...s port, its rocks, its coastline, the nearby beaches, megaliths, religious heritage,...<ref>http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plobannalec</ref> '''Vessel type 1= Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    2 KB (275 words) - 16:25, 19 November 2014
  • ...ocated in the English Channel, has an preserved environmental and cultural heritage to discover next to the most popular tourist circuits.<ref>http://fr.wikipe '''Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    2 KB (278 words) - 10:34, 11 December 2014
  • ...ers and seaweed in Plouguerneau aims to promote the natural and historical heritage associated with this activity.<ref>http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plouguernea '''Vessel type 1= Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    2 KB (308 words) - 16:32, 19 November 2014
  • ...ers and seaweed of Plouguerneau aims to promote the natural and historical heritage associated with this activity.<ref>http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plouguernea '''Vessel type 1= Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    2 KB (319 words) - 09:53, 20 November 2014
  • ...he historic capital of the diocese of Leon. Between Armor and Argoat, rich heritage blends with the sea on the north coast of Finistere and vegetable fields. A '''Vessel type 1= Coastal fishing vessels:''' Vessels which spend more than 75% of their time in the
    2 KB (307 words) - 09:58, 20 November 2014
  • ...Conservation [EUDC]. The original inventory was presented to the European Coastal Conservation Conference, held in the Netherlands in November 1991. It attem ...stal Consultants and EUCC - The Coastal Union, in association with the IGU Coastal Commission.</ref>.
    14 KB (2,095 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2019
  • ...d during a face-to-face survey are asked to choose between '''hypothetical coastal sites'''. Through the analysis of individual trade-offs between the differe ...l areas is mostly free. We chose to use the distance to travel by car to a coastal site as a proxy of the cost. 4 levels were chosen, each separated by 25 mil
    10 KB (1,511 words) - 22:15, 31 July 2019
  • ...aters (+/- 12 nm) in the livelihoods and socio-cultural development of our coastal communities is simply undeniable. ...rious economic state of the fishing industry and the dependence of certain coastal communities on fishing, it is necessary to ensure the relative stability of
    13 KB (1,950 words) - 12:47, 11 October 2019
  • ...aters (+/- 12 nm) in the livelihoods and socio-cultural development of our coastal communities is simply undeniable. ...rious economic state of the fishing industry and the dependence of certain coastal communities on fishing, it is necessary to ensure the relative stability of
    13 KB (1,894 words) - 12:47, 11 October 2019
  • ...aters (+/- 12 nm) in the livelihoods and socio-cultural development of our coastal communities is simply undeniable. ...rious economic state of the fishing industry and the dependence of certain coastal communities on fishing, it is necessary to ensure the relative stability of
    13 KB (1,844 words) - 12:48, 11 October 2019
  • In the first inventory, various valuable tourist activities with coastal fisheries have been identified. The list here is not complete; the choice w ...initiatives. The fishing-tourism exists already for several decades on the coastal ports of the Channel. Until 2006, it required only a permit to ship one or
    12 KB (1,809 words) - 12:13, 1 October 2014
  • ...ny activities take place in the Belgian part of the North Sea or along its coastal zone. The Compendium for Coast and Sea aggregates and discloses the fragmen # Maritime and coastal heritage
    9 KB (1,243 words) - 17:23, 7 November 2019
  • ...Conservation [EUDC]. The original inventory was presented to the European Coastal Conservation Conference, held in the Netherlands in November 1991. It attem ...stal Consultants and EUCC - The Coastal Union, in association with the IGU Coastal Commission.</ref>.
    7 KB (1,031 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2019
  • ...amics and sediment transport in the swash zone: a review and perspectives. Coastal Engineering 45: 149-167</ref>.]] ...ielsen P., 1999. Groundwater dynamics and salinity in coastal barriers. J. Coastal Res., 15: 732-740. </ref>.
    32 KB (4,942 words) - 12:58, 5 April 2021
  • ...t of ecosystem service valuation studies<ref> UNEP-WCMC (2011): Marine and coastal ecosystem services: Valuation methods and their application. UNEP-WCMC Biod | style="border:1px solid gray;"| Cultural heritage and cultural diversity
    28 KB (4,079 words) - 22:20, 6 April 2024
  • ...sk reduction of coastal erosion in the People's Republic of China. Ocean & Coastal Management 103: 134-145</ref> ...wick and Fleming (2018)<ref> Reeve, D., Chadwick, A. and Fleming, C. 2018. Coastal Engineering: Processes, Theory and Design, Practice 3rd Edition. CRC press,
    15 KB (2,145 words) - 16:46, 27 September 2021
  • ...ed coastal protection measure for beach and dune coasts worldwide. Several Coastal Wiki articles are devoted to this topic, see [[Shore nourishment]] and furt ...structures. Their analyses and syntheses demonstrated the following: ''a) coastal habitats–particularly coral reefs and salt-marshes–have significant pot
    69 KB (10,397 words) - 17:04, 17 April 2024
  • ...ider the requests and needs originating from the variety of functions in [[coastal zone]]s. ==What does Multifunctionality mean for the management of coastal zones ?==
    15 KB (2,274 words) - 18:44, 21 February 2024
  • ...t 60% of the total economic value of the biosphere, two thirds coming from coastal ecosystems. The physics, chemistry, and the living organisms of the oceans *[[The Ocean as a natural heritage]]
    9 KB (1,283 words) - 15:58, 10 September 2020
  • ...ides an overview of current (2021) European regulations that relate to the coastal marine environment. These regulations contribute to the implementation of i Relevant international treaties related to the coastal and marine environment are described in other articles: the UN sea conventi
    21 KB (3,017 words) - 20:10, 8 October 2021
  • Wild seaweed populations occur globally in all coastal areas and occupy about 7 million km<sup>2</sup> <ref>Duarte, C.M., Gattuso, ...rom its anoxic interior and have major detrimental effects on the affected coastal ecosystems<ref>Smetacek, V. and Zingone, A. 2013. Green and golden seaweed
    35 KB (5,044 words) - 17:21, 16 February 2024