Search results

Create the page "Indicator 2" on this wiki! See also the search results found.

• DeCyDe for Sustainability Policy tool
  ...ability self-assessment tool with detail and information on how to use the indicator set and how to implement the tool. It will offer local and regional authori ...-coastal-sustainability-sustain-policy-tool SUSTAIN] set out to develop an indicator-based methodology which would allow a numerical value to be attributed to t
  25 KB (3,543 words) - 21:40, 7 August 2021
• Tidal asymmetry and tidal inlet morphodynamics
  <math>\gamma = \sqrt{nT} \, \Big(\int_0^{nT} u^2(t) dt \Big)^{-3/2} \int_0^{nT} u^3(t) dt , \qquad (1)</math> <math>q_s \propto u |u|^{\alpha} , \qquad (2)</math>
  53 KB (8,417 words) - 12:56, 20 January 2024
• Case study risk analysis of marine activities in the Belgian part of the North Sea
  ...nmental risks. The total sea area of the BPNS is estimated at 3.600 km². Although it is only a small part of the southern North Sea, it conta ...place that are posing a certain danger to the marine environment (see fig. 2).
  17 KB (2,600 words) - 21:25, 31 July 2019
• Acoustic monitoring of marine mammals
  [[image:lucke_2.jpg|thumb|right|frame|'''Figure 2''': Harbour porpoises sighting from a sailing boat and underwater deploymen * [[Marine mammals' health as an indicator of ecosystem health - tools for monitoring]]
  5 KB (788 words) - 11:38, 17 February 2024
• Global Forum of Oceans, Coasts and Islands
  ...illustrate this warming trend. In the Arctic, changes in sea ice are a key indicator and agent of [[climate change]], affecting surface reflectivity, cloudiness '''Theme 2. Climate, Oceans, and Security: Addressing Impacts in Vulnerable [[Ecosyste
  16 KB (2,281 words) - 16:59, 1 August 2019
• Use of aerial photographs for shoreline position and mapping applications
  [[image:furmanczyk_02.jpg|thumb|right|320px|Fig. 2. Scheme illustrating the morphological components water line, dune base lin ...morphological components of the shore may prove helpful or important (Fig. 2):
  10 KB (1,437 words) - 13:18, 7 December 2023
• Mediterranean Sea and Region, including Adriatic Sea
  [[Image:Extreme hot events.jpg|thumb|300px|Fig. 2 This image illustrates heat stress in the 21st century for two greenhouse g ...l lagoon to [[climate change]], it could also be considered as a model and indicator for global impacts of [[climate change]] for lagoons and coasts.
  11 KB (1,724 words) - 10:56, 1 August 2020
• Ballast water
  ...must meet the D2 standards by 2024. The compliance of the ship with the D-2 regulation is difficult as it needs more complex and precise testing to eva ...oning of the BWMSs was observed. A possible cause of failure to meet the D-2 standard is contamination from dirty tanks or cross-contamination with untr
  23 KB (3,270 words) - 21:49, 20 December 2023
• Sustainability indicators
  ...stal area and the value of residential properties, which may be used as an indicator for the demand for property on the coast. ...lon, France)", ''International Journal of Sustainable Development'', 10 (1/2): 175-194.</ref>. Resilience is often considered an essential feature of su
  17 KB (2,404 words) - 21:49, 7 August 2021
• Effects of global climate change on European marine biodiversity
  ...r of food for larval cod), the mean size of calanoid copepods (qualitative indicator of food) and the abundance of two dominant congeneric species (Calanus finm ...assemblages were described on rocky shores, using barnacles as a sensitive indicator of wider changes in marine life.<ref name="Southward1995"> .Southward, A.J.
  16 KB (2,428 words) - 13:04, 21 February 2024
• Measurements of biodiversity
  '''2. Evenness indices''': Evenness expresses how evenly the individuals in a co <math>D_{Mn} = \Large\frac{S}{\sqrt{N}} \normalsize. \qquad (2)</math>
  49 KB (7,689 words) - 12:26, 4 March 2024
• Mangroves
  ...try of the seawater. The global distribution of mangroves is shown in Fig. 2. ...elated to seawater temperature. The isotherm of 20 °C in winter is a good indicator of the distribution limit. ''Avicennia'' appears to be more tolerant of low
  42 KB (6,310 words) - 17:09, 21 April 2024
• Sea ice ecosystem
  ...>. Apart from being one of the most important climatic variables and key indicator of climate change, sea ice also provides an extreme and changeable habitat ...of the sea’s ice in the Arctic is multi-year ice typically ranging from 2 to 4 meters thick. Both, the extent and thickness of the Arctic perennial m
  17 KB (2,538 words) - 23:36, 22 February 2024
• Current status of public participation in ICZM
  | 2 | 2
  93 KB (13,500 words) - 15:11, 7 October 2021
• Seagrass recovery and restoration in the Wadden Sea
  Areal size (km²) of seagrass beds (coverage of sediment > 20 %) in the intertidal of ...s are needed. In coastal waters seagrass has been suggested as a sensitive indicator for an overload of nutrient inputs from land use practices (Burkholder et a
  14 KB (2,227 words) - 21:36, 24 November 2020
• The Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR)
  ...3). "The Continuous Plankton Recorder: concepts and history, from plankton indicator to undulating recorders". Progress in Oceanography 58: 117-175.</ref>, Warn [[Image:cpr2.jpg|thumb|center|700px|Fig. 2: Biogeographical changes in plankton assemblages spanning five decades. War
  5 KB (737 words) - 22:49, 21 August 2020
• PEGASO case study North Adriatic Sea
  ...stria, Rijeka, Lika and Senj, Zadar, for a total coastline length of about 2,227 km of coastline of mainland and 1,502 km of islands. ...Romagna and Veneto. These two regions represent respectively 21,6% and 16.2% of the total Italian seaside tourism presences.
  9 KB (1,260 words) - 13:07, 16 February 2024
• Principles of conservation, rehabilitation and restoration of estuarine and coastal habitats
  ...oke, G.D. 2005. Ecosystem Rehabilitation. Lake and Reservoir Management 21(2): 218-221</ref>).}} ...ed as the [[conservation]] of diversity at three levels: 1. [[Ecosystem]], 2. [[Species diversity|Species]] and 3. [[Genetic diversity]]. Developing a r
  23 KB (3,205 words) - 17:00, 2 March 2023
• Baltic Sea
  ...ear) exceeds ten times precipitation (if exclude evaporation) and makes up 2% of sea volume. Baltic is situated between 10⁰ E ~54^o 415 000km²
  14 KB (2,085 words) - 15:24, 20 September 2020
• Lessons learned from three ICZM best-practice projects
  ...ckaver et al., 2004<ref>Pickaver, A., Gilbert, C. and Breton, F., 2004. An indicator set to measure the progress in the implementation of integrated coastal zon | 2. Assessment
  10 KB (1,359 words) - 17:20, 7 September 2020
• Analysis of the ICZM process in Belgium
  ...Steering Committee, the Task Force, and the Consultative Group (see Figure 2). Figure 2: Schematic representation of Belgium’s ICZM Coordination Point and collab
  13 KB (1,874 words) - 16:13, 24 August 2020
• Marine Plankton
  [[Image:AYool_SEAWIFS_annual.jpg|thumb|right|400px|<small>Fig. 2. Average sea surface chlorophyll for the period January 1998 to December 20 ...c building blocks such as carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) to produce organic compounds, using energy from the Sun. Organisms
  34 KB (5,059 words) - 17:27, 25 April 2024
• TBT and Imposex
  ...articular case of antifouling paints”. Progress in Organic Coatings, 59: 2-20. </ref>. In the case of vessels, the degree of fouling of the hull depen ====Imposex as an indicator of TBT contamination====
  13 KB (1,911 words) - 16:42, 1 September 2020
• Using model simulations to support monitoring - Implementation & Results
  ...udes (principal components, PCs) of the two anomaly patterns shown in Fig. 2 at [Using_model_simulations_to_support_monitoring_-_Methods%26Techniques Me [[Image:callies_res_2.jpg|thumb|right|'''Figure 2''':Simulated oil slicks that originate from different (colour coded) sector
  8 KB (1,174 words) - 15:24, 23 August 2020
• Organohalogenated contaminants in harbour porpoises
  ...bour porpoises don't migrate on a large scale, which makes them a suitable indicator for local [[pollution]]. This study specifically evaluated the occurrence o ...of PCBs and PBDEs were measured (PCBs averaged 36,4 µg/g, PBDEs averaged 2,3 µg/g [[lipid weight|lipid]]). Comparison with other studies shows that t
  3 KB (453 words) - 11:57, 7 September 2020
• Sand dune - Country Report, Poland
  ...sh Baltic coast (in Polish with Eng. summ.). Czasopismo Geograficzne, 76/1-2, 19-47. </ref>. 2. dunes where a typical dune ridge is not present and shores build seaward o
  33 KB (5,282 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2019
• The Baltic Algae Watch System - a remote sensing application for monitoring cyanobacterial blooms in the Baltic Sea
  ...30 (4), 184-189 (2001) [doi:10.1639/0044-7447(2001)030[0184:EHABAS]2.0.CO;2].</ref>. In recent years there has been an increasing interest from both th ...niques for detecting large-scale environmental change," Photosynthet. 36(1-2), 50 (1999) [doi: 10.1023/A:1007072215898].</ref>.<br>
  25 KB (3,748 words) - 23:00, 21 August 2020
• Al Hoceima coast
  |2. The Parties, when considering new activities and works located in the coas |2. Marine habitats</br>
  11 KB (1,586 words) - 12:49, 6 August 2019
• Amerikaanse strandschelp
  ...orth America: an end-of-the-20th-century perspective. J. Shellfish Res. 11(2): 489-505. [http://www.vliz.be/imis/imis.php?module=ref&refid=117463 detail ...and brackish ecosystem: the situation in Belgian waters. Aquatic Invasions 2(3): 243-257. [http://www.vliz.be/imis/imis.php?module=ref&refid=114365 deta
  15 KB (2,233 words) - 11:57, 26 January 2012
• Niet-inheemse soorten Belgisch deel Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria
  ...ef&refid=202485 technisch rapport (2010)] door de Taakgroep van descriptor 2, brengt een aantal van de probleemstellingen voor het bepalen van deze geza
  18 KB (2,515 words) - 14:07, 24 March 2021
• Overzichtslijst beleidsinstrumenten
  2) Het [http://www.cms.int '''Verdrag inzake Migrerende Wilde Diersoorten'' ...e/index_en.htm '''Vogelrichtlijn'''], VRL (Council Directive 79/409/EEC of 2 April 1979 on the conservation of wild birds, afgesloten en van kracht sind
  29 KB (4,143 words) - 14:08, 24 March 2021
• Measuring Success: ICZM Indicators
  ...egrated coastal and ocean management. Manuals and Guides, 46; ICAM Dossier 2, IOC, UNESCO, 2006)</small> ...:Indicators_CAMP_Slovenia.gif|Indicators_CAMP_Slovenia.gif]]<br/>'''Simple Indicator Matrix from CAMP Slovenia'''</div>
  6 KB (788 words) - 11:33, 25 July 2020
• Integrating Climate Change into the ICZM planning process - Analysis and Future
  ...1:1, 1.3-1.69.</ref>. This increase is estimated at approximately between 2°C and 6.5°C by the end of the century (compared with a global mean increa ...50px|]]<small style="width:650px; margin:0 auto; display:block">Note: Each indicator will need further clarification refinement before it can be estimated.</sma
  23 KB (3,668 words) - 16:05, 5 February 2020
• Schepen en instrumentarium
  [[Image:TSG.jpg|thumb|250px|Figuur 2: Thermosalinograaf<ref name="vliz">http://www.vliz.be/imis/imis.php?module= Een TSG (thermosalinograaf; Figuur 2) is een meetsysteem dat, aan boord van een schip, continu de temperatuur en
  13 KB (1,939 words) - 15:12, 31 August 2012
• Coastal observation systems
  |colspan="2"|Pictures of commercial available FerryBoxes ...uality data of surface waters on 3 ship routes in a high frequency (daily, 2-daily, weekly - depending on route). Due to some long-distance routes to En
  39 KB (5,933 words) - 22:32, 25 October 2020
• Ecological restoration of estuaries in North Western Europe
  .... [[sea level rise]]) and slow down the global change (e.g. through CO₂ sequestration). |Figure 2: A model plan for the restoration of an estuary
  36 KB (5,283 words) - 14:03, 2 March 2023
• OSPAR eutrophication assessment
  # Region/area-specific [[phytoplankton]] eutrophication indicator species should remain below respective nuisance and/or toxic elevated level ...ecies as a result of oxygen deficiency and/or nuisance/toxic phytoplankton indicator species for eutrophication.
  17 KB (2,396 words) - 11:11, 20 February 2024
• PEGASO project Indicators for Integrated Coastal Zone Management in the Mediterranean and Black Seas
  * review of existing indicator initiatives to measure the progress towards sustainable development in coas ...ke into account the threats to the coastal zone. A multi-scale approach to indicator design has been adopted, to take into account the needs at local, national
  10 KB (1,535 words) - 11:53, 7 September 2020
• European Action Plan Theme ICZM Participation and Implementation
  ...Progress Indicator show that ICZM is showing good evolution. The Progress Indicator mainly covers aspects of coastal planning and management that are in place ...overview. These 9 topics were then further clustered into the final agreed 2 action plans.
  16 KB (2,362 words) - 17:40, 14 July 2020
• Coral Molecular Biomarkers
  ...oring programs use mortality, such as percent death or species loss, as an indicator, which is not an effective metric for heath. Coral ecotoxicology has emerg ...reef assessment and monitoring programs still largely use mortality as an indicator (e.g. loss of species and coral cover reductions), which is an “ineffecti
  50 KB (7,106 words) - 12:42, 14 September 2020
• Harbour porpoise in the Belgian part of the North Sea
  ...as increased in recent years. The harbour porpoise is included as a key or indicator species in a number of legal instruments oriented towards an improved envir ...h Sea (BPNS) (Hammond et al., 2013 241480). The harbour porpoise is key or indicator species in a number of legal instruments oriented towards an improved envir
  77 KB (11,773 words) - 16:58, 17 February 2024
• Decision Support Systems for coastal risk assessment and management
  ...tes the input data required to run the model; a rectangle with 2 sharp and 2 rounded corners (green, pink) denotes the input data where the users can in ...input database for each site has to include a Digital Terrain model (Fig. 2) – as detailed as possible; hydraulic structures and infrastructures posi
  17 KB (2,405 words) - 11:54, 20 February 2024
• Estuarine morphological modelling
  ...models. In: Liu PL (ed.), Advances in Coastal and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 2, World Scientific Publication Company, Singapore, pp 115-149.</ref>). In br [[Image:FigHuib2.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Figure 2: Bottom: Apple tree structure, van Veen <ref name=VV></ref>. Top: Vlie basi
  36 KB (5,524 words) - 21:38, 28 June 2019
• Ecosystem services
  |+ Table 2: Provisioning ecosystem services (adapted from Kandziora et al. 2013<ref na ...assessed and mapped using biophysical, economic, or social methods. In '''indicator-based''' ecosystem services assessments, specific indicators or groups of i
  28 KB (4,079 words) - 22:20, 6 April 2024
• Shoreface profile
  ...12h/y}- 68.5 \Large\frac{ H_{12h/y}^2}{g T_{12h/y}^2}\normalsize , \qquad (2)</math> ...ng and non-breaking waves. Coast. Eng. 36: 59–85</ref> (Fig. 1). Another indicator of the transition between upper and lower shoreface is a break in the trend
  59 KB (9,016 words) - 11:16, 19 April 2024
• Ocean and shelf tides
  ...ides (between 2 and 4 m) and microtides (lower than 2 m). As shown in Fig. 2, macrotides occur only in patches that are attached to the continents -- an [[File:Figure1_3_COLOR.png|thumb|left|450px|Fig. 2. Global distribution of the tidal range. Figure generated using Aviso+ prod
  27 KB (4,146 words) - 23:36, 19 January 2024
• Comprehensive assessment of coastal regions: the Russian example
  ==Concept and substance of indicator methods for coastal zones== ...orresponding table of transfers. The indicator system is understood as the indicator group consolidated by spatial, time or object analogy.
  22 KB (2,907 words) - 16:17, 11 July 2020
• Evaluation of demographic marine-economics potential: the Russian example
  ...parameter can be the relative population in human coastal settlements. As indicator for the common analysis of demographic aspects of coastal regions it is pos ...math> = population density of coastal areas of the region [<math>inh. km^{-2}</math>].
  8 KB (1,068 words) - 21:38, 17 July 2020
• Nature-based shore protection
  ...re meadow density can range from hundreds to thousands of shoots per m² (Milchakova & Phillips, 2003 <ref>Milchakova, N. A., Phillips, R. C., [[Image:SeagrassNom.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Figure 2: Commonly used nomenclature to describe parts and attributes of seagrasses
  69 KB (10,397 words) - 17:04, 17 April 2024
• Oil spill pollution impact and recovery
  ...ters, and extend into four years. Exxon estimated its cleanup costs to be $2.1 billion<ref>Shigenaka, G. 2014. Twenty-Five Years After the Exxon Valdez ...s, because of its great resistance to biodegradation. In 1992 an estimated 2% of the initial oil spill, from which all volatile and most toxic component
  32 KB (4,859 words) - 16:36, 15 February 2024

View (previous 50 | next 50) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)