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• European Context of Nutrient Dynamics
  ...Vol 148, pp 353-372.</ref> . At a smaller scale, detailed estimates of the nutrient sources, transport and transformations are also available for the Seine and ...that of atmospheric inputs<ref name="Jickells 1998">Jickells T.D. (1998), Nutrient Biogeochemistry of the Coastal Zone, Science, 281 217 – 222</ref>. Figure
  8 KB (1,173 words) - 11:43, 4 February 2021

Page text matches

• Eutrophication
  (2) A condition in an aquatic ecosystem where high nutrient concentrations stimulate growth of [[algae]] which leads to imbalanced func (3) The enrichment of water by [[nutrient]]s, especially nitrogen and/or phosphorus and organic matter, causing an in
  3 KB (352 words) - 16:15, 14 February 2024
• Characteristics of muddy coasts
  ...ng to various anthropogenic impacts including stress caused by herbicides, nutrient loading etc. :[[Dynamics of mud transport]]
  9 KB (1,308 words) - 15:59, 15 May 2021
• Dune stabilisation
  ...fting sand. An overview of sand binding plants that are adapted to saline, nutrient-poor and harsh hydro-sedimentary conditions can be found in the article [[S ==Restoring natural dune dynamics==
  9 KB (1,306 words) - 19:25, 1 August 2023
• Coastal pollution and impacts
  *[[Nutrient]]s run-off from silage and slurry-manure, use of fertilizers leading to [[e ...er, [[eutrophication]] cannot be defined just in terms of an increase in [[nutrient]]s concentration, as its manifestations (very often harmful to [[ecosystem]
  26 KB (3,841 words) - 16:44, 20 February 2024
• Algal bloom
  * [[Algal bloom dynamics]] * [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]
  2 KB (219 words) - 17:03, 14 February 2024
• Biotopes and classification systems
  ...astal [[ecosystems]] (i.e. [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment|nutrient cycling]]). The concept provides a coherent and integrated conceptualisatio ...Sylvand B. (1997) ''Monitoring and interdisciplinarity: understanding the dynamics of coastal and estuarine ecosystems''. 3rd EMECS Conference Proceedings, St
  17 KB (2,420 words) - 13:14, 6 March 2022
• Real-time algae monitoring
  ..., Y., Gypens, N. et.al. (2005) Modelling diatom and Phaeocystis blooms and nutrient cycles in the Southern Bight of the North Sea: the MIRO model. ''Mar. Ecol.
  8 KB (1,124 words) - 22:53, 1 September 2020
• Blue carbon sequestration
  ...361</ref>. Macroalgal beds therefore have the potential to regulate carbon dynamics in coastal ecosystems<ref name=W20>Watanabe, K., Yoshida, G., Hori, M., Ume ...her boosted to about 3.5 Pg C /y by applying artificial upwelling (pumping nutrient-rich ocean waters to the surface). According to the theoretical model, most
  41 KB (6,267 words) - 13:40, 21 April 2024
• Coastal mud belt
  ...ast China Sea (Hu et al. 1984<ref>Hu, D. 1984. Upwelling and sedimentation dynamics. I. The role of upwelling in sedimentation in the Huanghai Sea and East Chi ...ra Leone to Guinea-Bissau: geological heritage, geomorphology and sediment dynamics. Africa Geoscience Review 13: 227-237</ref>, Namibia<ref>Bremner, J.M. 1980
  24 KB (3,842 words) - 18:14, 13 January 2024
• Nutrient conversion in the marine environment
  Although there is uncertainty about the estimates of nutrient conversion in the marine environment, it is widely believed that the underl ==Nutrient sources==
  26 KB (3,923 words) - 20:02, 4 August 2023
• Submarine groundwater discharge
  ...., Santos, I.R., Charette, M.A., Li, L. and Barry, D.A. (2018) Groundwater dynamics in subterranean estuaries of coastal unconfined aquifers: controls on subma ...16–124</ref>; Taniguchi et al., 2019<ref name=T19/>). Conversely, excess nutrient loadings via polluted groundwater into coastal seas may cause eutrophicatio
  31 KB (4,626 words) - 12:46, 12 August 2021
• Harmful algal bloom
  ...7985</ref><ref>Strain, P. M. and Hargrave, B. T. 2005. Salmon aquaculture, nutrient fluxes and ecosystem processes in Southwestern New Brunswick, in Environmen ...cad. Sci. U. S. A. 106: 12788–12793<ref>. Cyanobacteria dominate in warm nutrient-poor water <ref>Maranon, E., Cermeno, P., Latasa, M. and Tadonleke, R.D. 20
  23 KB (3,458 words) - 22:27, 12 February 2024
• Coupled hydrodynamic - water quality - ecological modelling
  ...trients in their cells are partly released back into the water, creating a nutrient cycle. Some dead algae cells settle to the bottom as organic detritus and b ...or source of nutrients is river discharges, which generally carry elevated nutrient concentrations relative to sea water. Additional sources of nutrients can b
  7 KB (1,046 words) - 17:21, 7 September 2020
• Redfield ratio
  ...especially in the phytoplankton biomass, species composition and food web dynamics. :[[Algal bloom dynamics]]
  648 bytes (88 words) - 13:21, 6 March 2022
• Eutrophication in coastal environments
  ...gy. The bio-geochemical cycles of nutrients are discussed in the article [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]. *Too many [[nutrient]]s in the wrong places may cause problems and result in changes in structur
  18 KB (2,538 words) - 12:37, 30 March 2022
• Ocean acidification
  ...l blooms and community respiration in controlling the temporal and spatial dynamics of hypoxia and acidification in eutrophic estuaries. Marine Pollution Bulle ...cenarios. Low <math>pH</math> also affects ''M. gigas'' from a feeding and nutrient perspective shown by variation in mantle nitrogen isotopes, but biominerali
  23 KB (3,325 words) - 17:13, 22 April 2024
• Seagrass meadows
  ...olves early species that stabilize the sediments and increase the sediment nutrient content, and by doing so allow establishment of later species. In the final ...ion]]. Nutrient uptake from the seawater is very efficient. This is called nutrient-stripping. As filtering system, seagrasses fulfil an important role in the
  37 KB (5,414 words) - 20:23, 24 December 2023
• Sea ice ecosystem
  ...17: 473-481 </ref>. The growth of ice algae is limited mainly by light and nutrient availability, whereas space within ice (brine volume) may determine vertica ...ing the entire life cycle (autochthonous) <ref> Werner, I., 2006, Seasonal dynamics, cryo-pelagic interactions and metabolic rates of Arctic pack-ice and under
  17 KB (2,538 words) - 23:36, 22 February 2024
• Seawater density
  ...n eventually lead to the formation of a fluid mud layer (see the article [[Dynamics of mud transport]]). ...ant for the large scale ocean circulation, but it also causes upwelling of nutrient-rich water from the bottom layer and thus stimulates primary production on
  9 KB (1,257 words) - 23:06, 22 February 2021
• Ecological thresholds and regime shifts
  ...l systems are typically complex dynamic systems characterized by nonlinear dynamics, with possibilities for alternative stable state, thresholds (tipping point ...mmediate response (Stålnacke, 2005<ref> Stålnacke P. 2005. Time scale in nutrient fate: examples from Eastern Europe. In: Proceedings of International Worksh
  13 KB (1,919 words) - 12:33, 2 March 2024
• Eutrophication related monitoring tasks and WFD for coastal waters in Greece
  ...in order to describe the water quality. The main anthropogenic sources of nutrient loadings were addressed in two directives in 1991. The Urban Wastewater Tre ...ference conditions enforces the view of eutrophication as a process, where nutrient enrichment through human activities causes adverse changes in the aquatic e
  26 KB (3,720 words) - 21:54, 1 August 2019
• Application and use of underwater video
  ...tus for the direct measurement of the effects of otter trawling on benthic nutrient releases; Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology; 339, pp. 251 ...ølund G. (2004); A new video and digital camera system for studies of the dynamics of microtopographic features on tidal flats; Marine Georesources and Geotec
  14 KB (2,095 words) - 13:21, 7 December 2023
• Spatial and temporal variability of salt marshes
  ...luding tidal range and climate (e.g. rainfall), as well as [[salinity]], [[nutrient]] and disturbance (e.g. waves or grazing) regimes (Allen 2000<ref name="All ...tio-temporal dynamics.JPG|thumb|300heightpx| Figure 5: The Spatio-temporal dynamics of salt marsh vegetation at Jiuduansha sands.]]
  18 KB (2,451 words) - 18:54, 7 March 2023
• Continental shelf habitat
  ...on for the high productivity of the continental shelves (see the article [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]). ...or nutrients?]]. Seasonal changes in water temperature, [[salinity]] and [[nutrient]] input creates a regular succession of [[phytoplankton]] species in the te
  11 KB (1,602 words) - 18:32, 22 February 2021
• European Context of Nutrient Dynamics
  ...Vol 148, pp 353-372.</ref> . At a smaller scale, detailed estimates of the nutrient sources, transport and transformations are also available for the Seine and ...that of atmospheric inputs<ref name="Jickells 1998">Jickells T.D. (1998), Nutrient Biogeochemistry of the Coastal Zone, Science, 281 217 – 222</ref>. Figure
  8 KB (1,173 words) - 11:43, 4 February 2021
• Seagrass recovery and restoration in the Wadden Sea
  ...rs seagrass has been suggested as a sensitive indicator for an overload of nutrient inputs from land use practices (Burkholder et al., 2005<ref name="B">Burkho ...e south, while it was fairly common in the north. After measures to reduce nutrient emissions have lowered the discharge of nutrients into the coastal waters o
  14 KB (2,227 words) - 21:36, 24 November 2020
• Thresholds and Marine Policies
  ...me that the responses of ecosystems to natural and human pressures such as nutrient loads, chemicals, and fishing lead to gradual changes that can be reverted ...for the health of the system, it is likely to develop an awareness of the dynamics of the system and a also sensitivity to nonlinear externally driven change
  9 KB (1,369 words) - 15:54, 7 October 2021
• Salt marshes
  ...of seawater. Through these channels, sediments, [[detritus]], dissolved [[nutrient]]s, [[plankton]] and small fishes are flushed in and out the saltmarshes. ...for the largest part with low marsh cordgrass ''Spartina alterniflora''. [[Nutrient]]s are transported by tidal currents through the tidal channels. This allow
  28 KB (4,120 words) - 21:17, 24 April 2024
• Ocean circulation
  ...south as a consequence of the Coriolis effect. This produces upwelling of nutrient rich water and cooling of the surface water near the equator of the Pacific Instability of the coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics produces large fluctuations in the climate of the Pacific region, which are
  17 KB (2,486 words) - 15:39, 3 May 2021
• Principles of conservation, rehabilitation and restoration of estuarine and coastal habitats
  ...marshes have been reduced. Restoring lateral hydrodynamic and sedimentary dynamics are a crucial element in the general project of estuarine restoration. *Identify key elements to undo the dynamics of compartmentation of the [[estuary]].
  23 KB (3,205 words) - 17:00, 2 March 2023
• Arctic ocean
  The stratification in the Arctic Ocean is maintained by fresh water dynamics. The major freshwater sources include: rivers (Arctic Ocean receives around ...he inflows of warm Atlantic waters) and Chukchi Sea (that is supplied with nutrient-rich Bering Sea waters) can have [[primary production]] several times highe
  14 KB (2,150 words) - 23:23, 22 February 2024
• Carrying capacity and development of the Wadden Sea
  The current legal framework does not give justice to the dynamics in coastal ecosystem. For example, it does not make sense to set rigid targ
  11 KB (1,721 words) - 12:53, 6 March 2022
• Resilience and resistance
  ...Chicago Press.</ref>, DeAngelis 1992<ref>DeAngelis, D.L. 1992. Dynamics of Nutrient Cycling and Food Webs. Chapman and Hall, London.</ref>, Vos et al. 2005<ref ...r, J. P. 2015. A landscape triage approach: combining spatial and temporal dynamics to prioritize restoration and conservation. J. Appl. Ecol. 52: 590–601</r
  27 KB (3,924 words) - 20:34, 18 September 2023
• Recycling of carbon and nutrients
  {{Definition|title=Nutrient cycling :[[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]
  274 bytes (34 words) - 11:45, 4 February 2021
• Eutrophication and climate change
  ...in climate patterns and related runoff regimes can significantly influence nutrient losses from catchments. Future levels will be sensitive to: changes in the ...pecies in oligotrophic lakes. This may lead to altered nutrient status and nutrient and phosphate ratios
  4 KB (534 words) - 12:30, 20 February 2024
• Algal bloom dynamics
  ...insight into the phenomenon of algal blooms. A simple model of algal bloom dynamics is presented in the appendix. ...whereas the larger diatoms tend to dominate the phytoplanktonic biomass in nutrient-rich waters (Edwards et al., 2011<ref>Edwards, K. F., Klausmeier, C. A. and
  42 KB (6,475 words) - 18:18, 12 February 2024
• Marine Plankton
  ...provide the basic food in the food web/chain and play an important role in nutrient recycling and gaseous exchange. ...ooms that collapse after depletion of the nutrient pool, see [[Algal bloom dynamics]]. Physico-chemical parameters including light, nutrients, density stratifi
  34 KB (5,059 words) - 17:27, 25 April 2024
• Mediterranean seagrass ecosystem
  ...nate coastal waters (Bay 1984<ref>Bay D. 1984. A field study of the growth dynamics and productivity of Posidonia oceanica(L.) Delile in Calvi Bay, Corsica. Aq ...a'' meadows situated under fish cages. However, at more typical or natural nutrient levels, sea urchins have a relatively minor impact on the seagrass whilst g
  37 KB (5,390 words) - 17:55, 24 February 2023
• A review of biodiversity-ecosystem function research
  ...ed to investigate the effect of invertebrate biodiversity loss on sediment nutrient release, e.g. in Emmerson ''et al.'' (2001). Consistent patterns and the id ...ms used to investigate the effect of biodiversity loss on bioturbation and nutrient release, e.g. in Ieno ''et al''. (2006). How biodiversity affects ecosystem
  23 KB (3,263 words) - 12:54, 6 September 2020
• FerryBox - Continuous and automatic water quality observations along transects
  ...jpg|thumb|left|'''Figure 1''': Small version of the FerryBox together with nutrient analysers onboard of the research vessel “Polarstern”.]]To overcome the ...rly summer algae blooms occur in front of the Elbe estuary. Here, the high nutrient concentrations which are released from the Elbe (nitrate) and which are pro
  15 KB (2,302 words) - 17:48, 29 June 2019
• Which resource limits coastal phytoplankton growth/ abundance: underwater light or nutrients?
  ...lopment of management strategies for coastal areas, since reduced riverine nutrient discharges might reduce the food supply, for example for mussels, fish, wad ...f name="C99"/>). Blue fields indicate light limitation, yellow fields show nutrient (nitrogen) limitation, white fields indicate co-limitation of both resource
  8 KB (1,183 words) - 23:13, 16 October 2021
• MarBEF Partnerships
  ...ology|stress proteins]]. Metabolic pathways can then be linked with system dynamics, [[Resilience_and_resistance|resilience]] and even the response to external
  5 KB (785 words) - 18:38, 22 February 2021
• Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta
  ...ipitation of 400 mm/y and evapotranspiration of 1800 mm/a. Because of this dynamics and the movement of water and the connection with the rivers, the [[salinit ...ains in the east (Gónima et al. 1998), leads to an additional increase in nutrient and organic material input. During the rainy season the accumulated detritu
  24 KB (3,723 words) - 14:47, 3 August 2019
• Deep ocean observatories
  ...delicate balance of this complex system. This is likely to change oceanic nutrient inventories with adverse effects on the functioning of marine ecosystems an *Understand short-term variation and ecosystem dynamics
  10 KB (1,459 words) - 14:43, 7 November 2013
• Shore protection vegetation
  ...tion of dune coasts. The focus is on plants that can cope with the saline, nutrient-poor and harsh hydro-sedimentary conditions in the zone between the high-wa ...rns (Bitton and Hesp, 2013<ref> Bitton, M. and Hesp, P.A. 2013. Vegetation dynamics on eroding to accreting beach-foredune systems, Florida Panhandle. Earth S
  76 KB (10,699 words) - 12:24, 15 November 2023
• Dynamics, threats and management of salt marshes
  ==Processes and mechanisms driving natural dynamics and ecosystem development== ...he initiation of cliff erosion is intrinsic to natural temporal salt marsh dynamics (Allen, 2000<ref name= "Allen"/>; van de Koppel ''et al.'', 2005<ref name=
  43 KB (6,451 words) - 18:31, 7 March 2023
• What causes eutrophication?
  | definition = The (mostly undesired) increase in the concentration of [[nutrient]]s in an ecosystem.}} ===Supply of [[nutrient]]s===
  12 KB (1,760 words) - 15:05, 4 August 2023
• Possible consequences of eutrophication
  ...<ref>Nixon, S.W. and Buckley, B. A. 2002. “A strikingly rich zone” – Nutrient enrichment and secondary production in coastal marine ecosystems. Estuaries ...E., Dolores Belando, M., Ruiz, J.M. and Mercado, J.M. 2023. Phytoplankton dynamics in the Mar Menor, a Mediterranean coastal lagoon strongly impacted by eutro
  19 KB (2,819 words) - 11:05, 20 February 2024
• Coastal observation systems
  ...radar images give a kind of instantaneously "frozen" surface, the surface dynamics can be observed by tracking features in subsequent radar measurements. In c ...tal variability of currents which is needed for several applications. Eddy dynamics, such as propagation and decay, can be studied, as well as the spatial vari
  39 KB (5,933 words) - 22:32, 25 October 2020
• Ecological restoration of estuaries in North Western Europe
  ...ology, sediment transport, [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment|nutrient transfer]] and biological cycles. Naturally, other variations between estua ...the Seine in the 1990s<ref>Billen, G., Garnier, J. and Rousseau, V. 2005. Nutrient fluxes and water quality in the drainage network of the Scheldt basin over
  36 KB (5,283 words) - 14:03, 2 March 2023
• Past EU-funded coastal research projects
  * [[COSINUS]] Prediction of COhesive Sediment transport and bed dynamics in estuaries and coastal zones with Integrated NUmerical SImulation models * [[DANUBS]] Effect of riverine nutrient and silica discharges on the parts of the West Black Sea
  7 KB (873 words) - 11:50, 17 February 2024
• Marine Biotechnology in Mediterranean Sea basin
  ...he southeast. It is characterized by a combination of coastal and open sea dynamics and has been often referred to as a “miniature ocean” and a “physical ::* oligotrophic conditions with low nutrient concentrations which typically decrease eastward.
  11 KB (1,641 words) - 11:32, 9 August 2019
• European coastal and marine observatories (2020)
  ...s been achieved in the predictive power of models to simulate coastal zone dynamics, calibration with field data remains necessary because we are still confron ...face S, T, turbidity, O₂ saturation, Chlophyll fluorescence and nutrient concentrations.
  47 KB (6,585 words) - 12:44, 8 September 2020
• Shelf sea exchange with the ocean
  ...hemistry of Continental Margins in a Global Context. Pp3-24 in Carbon and Nutrient Fluxes in Continental Margins: A Global Synthesis (eds Liu KK, Atkinson L, ...kins JE, 2014. Tidal energy conversion in a global hot spot: On the 3‐D dynamics of baroclinic tides at the Celtic Sea shelf break. Journal of Geophysical
  34 KB (5,118 words) - 12:02, 29 June 2020
• Estuarine ecosystems
  ...chemical cycling, such as denitrification of agricultural effluents (see [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]) ...urther explanation, see the articles [[Estuarine turbidity maximum]] and [[Dynamics of mud transport]].
  22 KB (3,117 words) - 23:14, 20 January 2024
• Characteristics of sedimentary shores
  ...sand transport in the surf zone. Proceedings of Conference on Engineering Dynamics in the Surf Zone (Sydney, Australia), pp. 208–214</ref> and by Wright and ...he case of most [[Characteristics of Muddy coasts|mud coasts]] (see also [[Dynamics of mud transport]]). Sediment of fluvial origin is in general not supplied
  24 KB (3,854 words) - 16:00, 30 June 2020
• EU workshop (2007) on climate change and eutrophication
  ...in climate patterns and related runoff regimes can significantly influence nutrient losses from catchments. Future levels will be sensitive to: changes in the ...tios which may lead to phytoplankton dominance shifts, with lower relative nutrient availability.
  11 KB (1,645 words) - 20:28, 27 June 2020
• Microbial loop
  :[[Algal bloom dynamics]] :[[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]
  2 KB (284 words) - 22:14, 20 February 2024
• European Action Plan Theme Pollution prevention, detection and mitigation
  Increased risk of indirect impacts due to dredging and change in dynamics Alterations in biogeochemical processes and nutrient and oxygen conditions
  27 KB (4,006 words) - 18:23, 23 February 2019
• Nature-based shore protection
  ...d in Verduin and Backhaus (2000<ref>Verduin, J. J., Backhaus, J. O., 2000. Dynamics of plant-flow interactions for the seagrass ''Amphibolis antarctica'': Fiel ...rm ''Nereis'' and crab which both affect the roots by burrowing. Intrinsic dynamics can cause marshes to become vulnerable to erosion as well. Due to the veget
  69 KB (10,397 words) - 17:04, 17 April 2024
• Biogeomorphology of coastal systems
  ...s and the processes that cause them determine the gradients in grain size, nutrient levels, organic matter levels and water content. Plants and animals are ada ...Ysebaert, T. and Herman, P.M.J. 2008. Benthic community-mediated sediment dynamics. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 372: 43–59</ref>). On the other hand, bioturbators
  15 KB (2,154 words) - 18:43, 7 March 2023
• EU Coastal Management Projects
  ...ment/iczm/pdf/doc9904.pdf ELOISE PROJECTS] - A database of ELOISE Nutrient Dynamics in European Water Systems projects
  4 KB (521 words) - 17:47, 8 July 2020
• Oil spill pollution impact and recovery
  *Indirect effects include changes in habitat, predator–prey dynamics, interactions among competitors, productivity levels and food webs, due to ...ment. A prerequisite is sufficient availability of nutrients and oxygen. A nutrient shortage can be compensated by supplying fertilizer. This so-called biostim
  32 KB (4,859 words) - 16:36, 15 February 2024
• Natural variability and change in coastal ecosystems
  ...l, have been suggested. Spatial variability is thus governed by biological dynamics in relation to internal and external forces which regulate ecosystems. ...Possible causes of the observed phenomena also include changes in water or nutrient fluxes from the landward or seaward side, and internal processes in the mar
  28 KB (4,152 words) - 12:34, 6 March 2022
• Restoration of estuarine and coastal ecosystems
  ...hinders drainage, which supposedly affects both vegetation development and nutrient cycling. Measures to be considered are (Brooks et al., 2015<ref>Brooks, K.L ...r, this is a slow process due to the legacy of enriched sediments, even if nutrient loading is completely stopped.
  14 KB (2,089 words) - 19:14, 7 March 2023
• Definitions of marine ecological terms
  Rich in organic matter, but low in nutrient content and unproductive. ...bstances to inorganic derivatives (often by microbial decomposition, see [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]).
  39 KB (5,335 words) - 13:31, 6 March 2022